SILICON CHIP
Publisher & Editor-in-Chief
Leo Simpson, B.Bus.
Editor
Greg Swain, B.Sc.(Hons.)
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John Clarke , B.E.(Elec.)
Robert Flynn
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Neville Williams , FIREE, VK2XV
Bryan Maher, M.E. B.Sc.
Jim Yalden , VK2YGY
Garry Cratt, VK2YBX
Jim Lawler, MTETIA
John Hill
David Whitby
Photography
Bob Donaldson
Editorial Advisory Pane l
Philip Watson, MIREE, VK2ZPW
Norman Marks
Steve Payor, B.Sc., B.E .
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2
SILICON CHIP
PUBLISHER'S LE't-1ER
Watch those resistors:
they may not be
what they seem
Are you fully familiar with the resistor colour codes? Both the
4•band and the 5-band codes? For many years the first and biggest
hurdle for the budding electronics enthusiast was to learn the colour
code. Nowadays it is a lot easier because you can bypass the need to
learn the colour codes by just using a digital multimeter.
And if you are using close tolerance (eg, 1 % ) resistors with a 5-band
code, trying to read the colours can be a bit of a pain. Why go through
the mental gymnastics of translating the colour code when you can
just whack the resistor across the multimeter and read off the value?
If you are an enthusiast of several years' standing you may be
rather disdainful of people who have to resort to a multimeter to check
resistor values. Can't these people do a little mental arithmetic? After
all, after you have acquired a little familiarity with the colour code,
reading off resistor values becomes second nature, doesn't it?
We happen to think that readers who are new to electronics do find
reading colour codes difficult. So we are now listing the colour codes
of every resistor specified in project articles. As well, in the first article of our ongoing series ''Electronics for Everyone'' , we recommended
the use of a digital multimeter to check resistor values.
We now believe, that with the vast numbers of Asian-sourced
resistors on the market, that all resistors must be checked for value
before use. Never mind what the colour code says, you still have to
check the value.
If you persist with the idea that you can read the colour codes and
therefore you don't need to check values, you could be headed for trouble. In our recent experience, the colours don't mean much at all. For
some time, it has been easy to confuse red bands with orange and
green with grey but now it's worse. An orange band may really be
yellow and what you think is a brown band could well be red.
Only this morning, I soldered what I would have sworn was an 18k0
resistor into circuit only to have it malfunction. The resistor was actually 180k0 and yet the third colour band was unmistakably orange!
It's about time the importers of these resistors did something about
the colour codes. Why can't they be made to agree with those made by
long established makers like Philips? Or is the reason really that the
Asian makers don't know the colour code either?
Anyway, you have been warned. Check those resistors with your
multimeter before soldering them into circuit.
Leo Simpson