This is only a preview of the October 1993 issue of Silicon Chip. You can view 36 of the 104 pages in the full issue, including the advertisments. For full access, purchase the issue for $10.00 or subscribe for access to the latest issues. Articles in this series:
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PRODUCT SHOWCASE
Kenwood’s TS-950SDX
HF transceiver
Kenwood’s TS-950SDX is the company’s flagship wideband HF communications transceiver, designed for all
modes of transmission and reception
including SSB, CW, AM, FSK and FM
on the 10 12, 15, 17, 20, 30, 40, 80 and
160 metre bands.
The TS-950SDX incorporates DSP
(digital signal processing) circuitry
that assists in the modulation and
filtering stages. Traditional RC circuits and analog ICs are replaced
with digital circuitry that assists the
suppression of unwanted sidebands.
Up to 15 low pass filters are selectable
Power line monitor
from Westinghouse
The PQM-1000 power monitor is programmed to log the 15
most common types of mains line
disturbances. This is done using
voltage and frequency thresholds
that are applicable for malfunctions
and data corruption in sensitive
electronic, industrial controls and
computer systems.
A 2-line liquid crystal display
provides a readout of line voltage
and frequency, high frequency
noise (L-E & N-E) and disturbance event counts. The battery
backed memory holds data during
pro
longed power failures. LED
indicators are provided to show
90 Silicon Chip
in SSB and CW modes with cut off
frequencies ranging from 600Hz to
6kHz. In FSK mode, three bandpass
filters are selectable with the centre
frequency of 2200Hz.
Band selection is made by use of
10 direct band/keys that select any
one of the amateur bands. When this
feature is used in conjunction with
the ENT key and Kenwood’s Quick
Memory feature, up to five of the most
used channels are stacked for quick
reference. In addition, another 100
memories are reserved for most used
channels.
Kenwood claims that the TS950SDX has unprecedented frequency
stability and resolution due to its
temperature compensated crystal oscillator and microprocessor controlled
PLL and DDS circuits. The TS-950SDX
also offers a dual-frequency receive
facility which allows two frequencies
to be received simultaneously. An
RX-SUB key allows instant swapping
between the two frequencies. A TF-W
key is particularly useful for monitoring the transmit frequency. With
external speakers or headphones, main
and sub receivers can be monitored
simultaneously.
The TS-950SDX wideband trans
ceiver has a recommended retail price
of $6990 and is available at selected
Kenwood dealers. For further information on the TS-950SDX and other
Kenwood products, contact Kenwood
on (02) 746 1888.
New factory for
Harbuch Electronics
Harbuch Electronics Pty Ltd, makers
of power, toroidal and audio transformers, now have a new manufacturing facility at 9/40 Leighton Place,
Hornsby.
Harbuch has been involved in the
design and manufacture of conventional audio and power transformers
the occurrence of past or present
disturbances.
The 15 power disturbance event
counters log power failures, voltage drop (sags), low line voltage
(brownouts), voltage surges,
high line voltages (over voltage),
voltage spikes (impulses), high
frequency noise and high/low line
frequency. Two keys enable the
user to scroll up or down through
the different displays and event
counts. Both keys are pressed at
the same time to clear the event
counters.
For further information, contact
John Thompson, Westinghouse
Industrial Products, 59 Stephenson
St, Spotswood, Vic 3015. Phone
(03) 391 1300.
for over fifteen years. Increased demand for toroidal
transformers has led to the requirement for larger and
more efficient premises.
A comprehensive stock of most standard items means
that overnight delivery is available within Australia. The
ability to quickly produce custom designs is a special
service, with quotations and full specifications available
within 24 hours of request.
Steven Whitaker, sales manager for Harbuch, is confi
dent that the company is now better equipped to respond
to individual customer requirements. The company is
currently undertaking an in depth review of quality
assurance procedures in order to achieve Australian
Standards Accreditations in the near future.
For more information about the products and services
offered by Harbuch Electronics phone (02) 476 5854.
High density DC/DC converters
Computer Products Inc has announced a new series
of medium power, high density converters. Designated
BASiX, the new converters use a patented Resonant
Transition Zero Voltage Switching technique that cuts
losses to yield higher efficiency, to offer a high perform
ance unit with a power density of 36 watt/in3. BASiX
provides internal input and output filtering, protection
features, true current sharing, redundancy and a 40-amp
output capability, all contained in the industry standard
4.6 x 2.4 x 0.5-inch package.
There is a choice of input voltage of 40-60V or 36-75V
DC. Output voltages are either 3, 5, 12, 15, 24 or 48V DC,
and power outputs range from 130W to 200W.
The new converters have a constant 700kHz switching
frequency for easier system filtering, advanced average
current-mode secondary side control, and an internal
EMI filter.
For further information, contact Amtex Electronics,
13 Avon Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113. Phone (02)
805 2113.
New Tektronix scope
has colour display
Tektronix has announced its newest and lowest priced
colour digital oscilloscope, the TDS 524A. It includes the
same graphical user interface (GUI), acquisition process,
triggering section and analysis as the recently introduced
colour TDS 544A.
The TDS 524A includes the Tektronix proprietary
October 1993 91
Surround sound
speakers from Dali
Dali has announced the availability of two surround-sound
speakers for home theatre systems.
The Dali CS-1 is a slim, compact
centre channel speaker using high
quality drivers. The speakers are
magnetically shielded, allowing
close placement to a television set
without affecting picture quality.
The twin 10cm bass/midrange drivers feature polypropylene cones
while the 25mm tweeter from Vifa
features ferro-fluid oil cooling and
mu-metal magnetic shielding. The
NuColor full-colour monitor, 500MHz
analog bandwidth, 500 megasamples/
second maximum sample rate, up
to 50,000 points-per-channel record
length (15,000 points standard) and
two channel plus two auxiliary channel input.
The scope includes a 1.44MB floppy
disc drive, an optional video trigger
with HDTV triggering, FFT with
averaging, and expanded template
compact dimensions of 125 x 430
x 180mm (H x W x D) enable the
speaker to fit easily above or below
the television set. Retail price for
the CS-1 is $299 per pair.
The Dali-SAT is a compact satellite with two drivers. It has “ball
and socket” mounting, allowing
the speaker to be tilted and turned
to suit individual rooms and systems. Available in both black and
white finishes, Dali-SAT retails for
$299 per pair.
For further information, contact
Scan Audio Pty Ltd, 52 Crown St,
Richmond, Vic 3121. Phone (03)
429 2199.
testing to include maths waveforms.
For further information on the Tektronix colour and new monochrome
TDS oscilloscopes, phone Tektronix
on (02) 888 7066.
20-bit process control
engine board
Boston Technology Pty Ltd has announced the release of the LLAD 57
VIDEO
& TV
SERVICE PERSONNEL
TV & VIDEO FAULT LIBRARIES
AVAILABLE AS PRINTED MANUALS $90 EACH + $10 DELIVERY
BOTH MANUALS VIDEO & TV
$155 + $15 DELIVERY
OR AS A PROGRAM FOR IBM COMPATIBLES $155 + $10 DELIVERY
FOR MORE INFORMATION
CONTACT
TECHNICAL APPLICATIONS FAX / PHONE (07) 378 1064
PO BOX 137 KENMORE 4069
92 Silicon Chip
20-bit process control board for PCs
and compatibles.
The LLAD 57 is a multi-function
board for process applications built
around a high-precision temperature-stabilised bridge. It is optimised
for weighing applications but is adapt
able to a wide range of uses. The
board’s circuitry has been specially
designed to withstand corrosive industrial environments, and optical
isolation prevents various functions
from interacting even under fault
conditions.
Among the LLAD 57’s features are
four isolated 24-240VAC/DC inputs,
four 24-230VAC relay outputs, 16
TTL-level digital inputs, 16 digital outputs, one isolated 4-20mA current-loop
analog input with programma
b le
speed, and linearity of 0.1% full scale.
Comprehensive software is provided
for use with the board.
For further information, contact
Boston Technology Pty Ltd, PO Box
1750, North Sydney, NSW 2059.
Digital Power Meter
from Yokogawa
Yokogawa has announced the release of their new 3-phase 2533E Digital Power Meter for R&D, industrial
and production applications.
The 2533E uses a 16-bit pulse width
modulation technique to measure DC
and AC voltage, current and power to
an accuracy of up to 0.1% in single
phase, 3-phase 3-wire and 3-phase
4-wire power circuits. Offering a
frequency response of 30Hz to 30kHz
as well as DC capability, the 2533E is
also capable of accurately measuring
the power of distorted and inverter
waveforms.
Three large bright displays simultaneously show any three values of
measured or computed data. These can
include, for example, voltage, current,
power per phase, total power, apparent power and power factor. As well,
the 2533E provides 12 analog output
signals for connection to auxiliary
instruments such as recorders and
FFT analysers.
Several other computation functions are provided, such as mean value
of phase or line voltage and mean value
of phase current. An integration option
is available, allowing measurement of
amp-hours or watt-hours to an accuracy of ±0.2% + 1 digit up to a period
of 999 hours. A further option allows
frequency measurement over the range
of 20Hz to 200kHz with an accuracy
of ±0.1 % + 1 digit.
GPIB and RS232C options are
provided, allowing the 2533E to be
remotely controlled and output data
to be transferred to a PC.
For further information, contact
Tony Richardson, Yokogawa Australia
Pty Ltd, Centrecourt D3, 25-27 Paul St
North, North Ryde, NSW 2113. Phone
(02) 805 0699.
Economy soldering
irons from Scope
Two new low cost 25W and 40W
utility irons for electronic work have
been released by Scope Laboratories.
These mains voltage irons feature
long-life iron-plated tips that operate
at around 380°C, a stainless steel
barrel, a non-rolling impact-resistant
handle and four tip shapes.
For further information, contact
Scope Laboratories by phone on (03)
338 1566.
LS621 Loudspeakers – continued from page 28
are unable to verify this claim although
the response is quite smooth overall.
At the bass end there is usable response down to below 45Hz although
if pushed hard, the woofer does tend
to frequency double. At the high end,
the tweeter is a little prominent in the
region of 7- 8kHz and then tapers off a
little above that although it is smooth
right to the limits of audibility.
Efficiency is quoted as 87.5dB at
one watt and one metre and the unit
is claimed to be suitable for amplifiers
rated from 15 watts to 150 watts. Our
impressions were that you would need
an amplifier of at least 40 to 50 watts
and that anything much over 100 watts
on program would be too much. That
is backed up by the stated maximum
SPL (sound pressure level) of 106dB.
On music, the Magnet LS-621s give
a good account of themselves although
the tweeter seems a little muted for our
tastes. We found that they sound rather better with the grille cloth frames
off and we think most people would
listen to them in this way. On voice,
they sound very natural without any
tendency to chestiness or emphasis
of sibilants.
Our overall impression was that
they were very satisfying on classical
music, especially chamber works, and
they give a good account of themselves
on jazz material. If you are a heavy rock
fan, you will want bigger guns and it
would not be fair to expect them to
do the job.
Recommended retail price of the
Magnet LS-621s is $1150 a pair and
they are available from A-One Electronics, 432-434 Kent St, Sydney,
NSW 2000. They have recently fitted
out a sound lounge and to introduce
the Magnets they have them on sale at
$950 a pair, so get in quickly. Phone
A-One Electronics on (02) 267 4819.
(L.D.S.)
SC
FM Wireless Microphone – continued from page 67
it and set the operating frequency. For
this you need an FM radio. Connect
the 9V battery and turn on your FM
radio. Now tune across the band until
the speaker squeals.
The frequency on your dial is now
the operating frequency of the circuit.
Now if you want to adjust the frequency of operation, you reverse the process. Tune your radio to a vacant part
of the band. Let’s say this frequency
is 99MHz.
All you should be getting is hiss
from the loudspeaker of the radio. Now
adjust the slug of coil L1 until you get
a continuous squeal from the radio.
That’s it, the job is complete.
In more detail, the tuning range of
the wireless microphone can be adjusted upwards by removing the 1pF
capacitor. With this capacitor in circuit, the tuning range of L1 will be in
the lower region of the FM band: from
This close-up view shows how the on/
off switch is fitted to the end-plate at
one end of the tube.
below 88MHz to about 102MHz. With
the 1pF capacitor in circuit, the tuning
range will be from about 95MHz. You
have to decide which portion of the
band you want your circuit to operate
in and then pull the capacitor out or
leave it in. You then adjust the slug of
L1 as described above.
After you have adjusted coil L1 to
your satisfaction, move the microphone well away from the radio so
that the acoustic feedback squeal and
distortion is no longer apparent. You
should now be able to speak into the
microphone and your voice should
come from the radio with clean reproduction.
You can now complete the construction of your microphone by wiring up
the on-off switch and then installing
the board and battery inside the anodised aluminium tube. They are held
in place by pieces of foam plastic.
The PC board is positioned so that the
electret protrudes slightly from the
end of the tube, after which the foam
plastic windshield is fitted. The slide
switch is attached to an endplate with
epoxy adhesive and then the end plate
itself is glued into the tube with the
same epoxy.
SC
October 1993 93
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