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SILICON
CHIP
www.siliconchip.com.au
Publisher & Editor-in-Chief
Leo Simpson, B.Bus., FAICD
Production Manager
Greg Swain, B.Sc.(Hons.)
Technical Editor
Peter Smith
Technical Staff
John Clarke, B.E.(Elec.)
Ross Tester
Jim Rowe, B.A., B.Sc, VK2ZLO
Reader Services
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Advertising Enquiries
Lawrence Smith
Benedictus Smith Pty Ltd
Phone (02) 9211 8035
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Regular Contributors
Brendan Akhurst
Rodney Champness, VK3UG
Julian Edgar, Dip.T.(Sec.), B.Ed,
Grad.Dip.Jnl
Mike Sheriff, B.Sc, VK2YFK
Stan Swan
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Publisher’s Letter
Broadband over Power
Lines will blot out many
radio services
Our story this month about trials of Broadband over Power Lines (BPL) should give
everyone cause for concern. While low-cost
universal broadband internet access is a desirable facility for virtually everyone these days,
it should not come at the cost of conventional
radio services.
Just imagine every street in every major city
and town in Australia blanketed with BPL signals ranging from just above
the AM broadcast band to just below the FM band – almost 80MHz of bandwidth. This will play merry hell with all the radio (and TV) services in that
range. In fact, it would mean the end of any useful radio services in that
range. You can forget any 27MHz CB radio, radio control, all shortwave radio,
emergency services, amateur radio, business radio, analog cordless phones
and virtually anything else which might be in that 80MHz bandspread.
So why have trials been authorised, both here and overseas? Good question. The answer must be that the relevant energy authorities have lobbied
very hard to be able to use their vast wire grids for something else besides
just carrying electricity.
Even so, it is incredible that the trials have even started, let alone be permitted in the first place. It makes a huge mockery of all the EMC compliance
regulations that all electronic equipment must now meet. Why have EMC
compliance when the power authorities will be able to blast interference
out to everyone, completely unfettered by past regulations? It just beggars
the imagination!
I must sheepishly admit that when BPL was first mooted several years
ago, I wondered how they would do it. I idly thought that they would probably send the signals via optical fibres down the inside of the power cables.
After all, existing high voltage transmission lines use a steel core with an
aluminium sheath – the steel core provides the tensile strength while the
aluminium provides the conductivity. So it would not be a huge step to put
optical fibres inside power cables.
It just did not occur to me that BPL would involve feeding the signal directly
onto power wires – after all, that would radiate like crazy, wouldn’t it? Well,
silly me. There never was any intention of modifying all the power cables to
take optical fibres. How naive of me! I just did not think it through.
And the people who authorised BPL trials have not thought it through
either. BPL in its present form is a very bad idea. It might initially appeal
to the non-technical populace but when the true ramifications take hold,
there will be hell to pay!
Leo Simpson
ISSN 1030-2662
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